The Chesapeake Bay is a national treasure and a vital part of the state of Maryland. Yet, the health of the Bay is in trouble due to increased development, resulting in pollution and sediment runoff entering local waterways. Most Maryland residents live within a half-mile of a drainage ditch, storm drain, stream or river. These local waterways eventually drain into the Chesapeake Bay. What we do to maintain our own landscapes can affect the health of our local waterways, the Chesapeake Bay and our environment.

The misuse of pesticides and fertilizers, lack of soil management, and poor plant selection can all contribute to the degradation of Maryland's streams, rivers, and the Bay. Maintaining environmentally-sound gardens and yards by using sustainable gardening practices improves water quality, conserves natural resources for future generations, and saves you money.

Individual efforts may seem small but they all add up to make a big difference improving the health of our environment. 

By changing a few simple landscape practices, you and your family can help keep Maryland communities healthy.

Resources to Support Conservation Landscapes

Control Stormwater Runoff

  • Green Stormwater Management Practices 
  • Rain Barrels
  • Rain Gardens
  • Stormwater Buffers
  • Mulched Planting Beds
  • Managing Pet Waste

National

State

Allegany

Anne Arundel

Baltimore City

Baltimore County

Calvert

Caroline

Carroll

Cecil

Charles

Dorchester

Frederick

Garrett

Harford

Howard

Kent

Montgomery

Prince Georges

Queen Anne

Somerset

St. Mary's

Talbot

Washington

Wicomico

Worcester

Encouraging Wildlife

  • Watering
  • Native Trees and Shrubs
  • Pollinators
  • Butterfly Host Plants

National

State

Allegany

Anne Arundel

Baltimore City

Baltimore County

Calvert

Caroline

Carroll

Cecil

Charles

Dorchester

Frederick

Garrett

Harford

Howard

Kent

Montgomery

Prince Georges

Queen Anne

Somerset

St. Mary's

Talbot

Washington

Wicomico

Worcester

Protect the Waterfront

  • Waterfront Buffers
  • Living Shorelines
  • MD Fertilizer Law
  • Native Grasses
  • Yard & Pet Waste Management 

National

State

Allegany

Anne Arundel

Baltimore City

Baltimore County

Calvert

Caroline

Carroll

Cecil

Charles

Dorchester

Frederick

Garrett

Harford

Howard

Kent

Montgomery

Prince Georges

Queen Anne

Somerset

St. Mary's

Talbot

Washington

Wicomico

Worcester

Mow Properly/Water Efficiently

  • Sustainable Mowing Practices
  • Lawn Irrigation
  • Landscape Irrigation 

National

State

Allegany

Anne Arundel

Baltimore City

Baltimore County

Calvert

Caroline

Carroll

Cecil

Charles

Dorchester

Frederick

Garrett

Harford

Howard

Kent

Montgomery

Prince Georges

Queen Anne

Somerset

St. Mary's

Talbot

Washington

Wicomico

Worcester

Integrated Pest Management (IPM)

  • MD Pollinator Protection Act of 2016
  • Lawn Chemical Alternatives
  • Beneficial Insects
  • Weed Management
  • Diseased Plants 

National

State

Allegany

Anne Arundel

Baltimore City

Baltimore County

Calvert

Caroline

Carroll

Cecil

Charles

Dorchester

Frederick

Garrett

Harford

Howard

Kent

Montgomery

Prince Georges

Queen Anne

Somerset

St. Mary's

Talbot

Washington

Wicomico

Worcester

Mulch Appropriately/Recycle Yard Waste

  • Ecological Mulching
  • Composting
  • Brush and Wood Piles
  • Vermicomposting

National

State

Allegany

Anne Arundel

Baltimore City

Baltimore County

Calvert

Caroline

Carroll

Cecil

Charles

Dorchester

Frederick

Garrett

Harford

Howard

Kent

Montgomery

Prince Georges

Queen Anne

Somerset

St. Mary's

Talbot

Washington

Wicomico

Worcester

Fertilize Wisely

  • MD Fertilizer Law
  • Fertilizing
  • Soil Testing
  • Grass-Cycling
  • Fertilizing with Compost

National

State

Allegany

Anne Arundel

Baltimore City

Baltimore County

Calvert

Caroline

Carroll

Cecil

Charles

Dorchester

Frederick

Garrett

Harford

Howard

Kent

Montgomery

Prince Georges

Queen Anne

Somerset

St. Mary's

Talbot

Washington

Wicomico

Worcester

Plant Wisely

  • Native Plants
  • Invasive Plants
  • Drought Tolerant Plants
  • Deer-Tolerant Plants
  • Planting Design  

National

State

Allegany

Anne Arundel

Baltimore City

Baltimore County

Calvert

Caroline

Carroll

Cecil

Charles

Dorchester

Frederick

Garrett

Harford

Howard

Kent

Montgomery

Prince Georges

Queen Anne

Somerset

St. Mary's

Talbot

Washington

Wicomico

Worcester